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Bibliography
Migration to Ireland (with a focus on ROI)

Barrett, A., Fitzgerald, J. and Nolan, B. (2002) 'Earnings inequality, returns to education and immigration to Ireland', Labour Economics 9(5): 665-680

Barrett, A. and O 'Connell, P. (2001) 'Is there a wage premium for returning Irish migrants?' Economic and Social Review 32(1): 1-22

Barrett, A. and Trace, F. (1998) 'Who is coming back? The educational profile of returning migrants in the 1990s ', Irish Banking Review, Summer

Brannick, T. (1977) 'A study of returned migrants in an Irish rural parish', unpublished M.Soc.Sc thesis, UCD

Connell, P. and Pringle, D. (2004) 'Voting with their feet: migration patterns under the Celtic Tiger, 1996-2000', CIG paper, available online on D. Pringle's homepage

Corcoran, M. (2002) 'The process of migration and the reinvention of self: the experiences of returning Irish emigrants', …ire-Ireland XXXVII(102) 175-191

Corcoran, M. (2003) 'Global cosmopolites: issues of self-identity and collective identity among the transnational Irish elite', Etudes Irlandaises 28(2): 135-150

Courtney, D. (2000) 'A quantification of Irish migration with particular emphasis on the 1980s and 1990s' in A. Bielenberg, ed. The Irish Diaspora, Harlow: Pearson Education Ltd.

EU Project Final Report (2001) 'Labour Demand, Education and the Dynamics of Social Exclusion'; Includes case-study of Ireland and return migration.

Gash, V. and O' Connell, P. (2000) The Irish Graduate Labour Market: a six year follow up of third-level graduates from 1992, Dublin: ESRI

Gmelch, G. (1986) 'The readjustment of returned migrants in the west of Ireland', in R. King, ed., Return Migration and Regional Economic Problems, London: Croom Helm

Gray, B. (2002) Gendering the Irish diaspora: questions of enrichment, hybridization and return, Women's Studies International Forum 23(2): 167-185

Jones, R. (2003) 'Multinational investment and return migration in Ireland', Irish Geography 36(2): 153-169

Kelly, A. (2002) 'Repatriated managers: the exploration of the cognitive aspect of the readjustment process of repatriate managers to work in Ireland', Irish Journal of Psychology 23(3-4), 201-221

Kelly, A. (1993) 'Reverse culture shock: the psychological difficulties of returned workers to Ireland', unpublished BA dissertation, UCD

Kelly, A. (1994) 'Repatriation: the transition shock faced by returned workers to Ireland', unpublished thesis, UCD

Leavey, G., Sembhi, S. and Livingston, G. (2004) Older Irish migrants living in London: identity, loss and return, Journal of Ethnic and Migration Studies 30 (4), pp. 763-779

Malcolm, E. (1996) Elderly return migration from Britain to Ireland, National Council for the Elderly

McGrath, F. (1991) 'The economic, social and cultural impact of return migration to Achill Island' in R. King, Contemporary Irish Migration, Dublin: GSI

O' Brien, M. J. (2003) Ethnic legacy and immigrant mobility: the new Irish and Irish America in the 1990s, Etudes Irlandaises 28(2): 119-134

O' Donnell, K. (2000) Coming Home: an experiential account of return migration, MPhil Ethnic and Racial Studies, TCD.

O'Grada, Aifric (2000) 'High-breedities and e-migrations: an Irish diaspora in the changing Irish society of the global boomerang', Masters thesis, Sociology, UCC

Punch, A. and Finneran, C. (1999) 'The demographic and socio-economic characteristics of migrants, 1986-1996', Journal of the Statistical and Social Inquiry Society of Ireland, XXVIII(1): 1-39

Walter, B. (2002) 'A study of the existing sources of information and analysis about the Irish emigrants and Irish communities abroad', research study undertaken for Task Force on Policy regarding Emigrants.

Task Force on Policy regarding Emigrants (2002) Ireland and the Irish Abroad, Dept of Foreign Affairs

Winston, N. (2002) 'The return of older Irish migrants: an assessment of needs and issues', Irish Episcopal Commission for Emigrants and the Department of Social, Community and Family Affairs

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Selected readings on emigration from Ireland (mainly ROI) in the 1980s


Coleman, D. (1999) "Demography and migration in Ireland, north and south" in A. Heath, R. Breen and C. Whelan, Ireland north and south: perspectives from social science, Oxford: Oxford University Press

Corcoran, M. (1993) Irish Illegals: transients between two societies, Westport, Conn.: Greenwood Press

Corcoran, M. (1991) 'Informalisation of metropolitan labour forces: the case of Irish immigrants in the New York construction industry', Irish Journal of Sociology, vol. 1

Gray, B. (2003) Women and the Irish Diaspora, London: Routledge
Hazelkorn, E. (1992) 'We can't all live on a small island': the political economy of Irish migration' in P. O' Sullivan ed. The Irish World Wide, Vol. 2: the Irish in the new communities, Leicester: Leicester University Press

Hickman, M. and Walter, B. (1997) Discrimination and the Irish Community in Britain, Commission for Racial Equality

King, R. (1991) Contemporary Irish Migration, Dublin: GSI

King, R. and Shuttleworth, I. (1988) 'Ireland's new wave of emigration in the 1980s', Irish Geography 21

Mac Laughlin, J. (1991) 'Social characteristics of recent emigrants from selected regions in the west of Ireland', Geoforum 22(3)

Mac Laughlin, J. (1994) Ireland: the emigrant nursery and the world economy, Cork University Press

Mac Laughlin, J. ed. (1997) Location and Dislocation in Contemporary Irish Society: emigration and Irish identities, Cork: Cork University Press

NESC (1991) The Economic and Social Implications of Emigration, Dublin: National Economic and Social Council

NÌ Laoire, C. (1997) 'The political context of rural youth migration in Ireland' in Lopez Ontiveros, A. and Molinero Hernandez, F. From Traditional Countryside to Postproductivism: recent trends in rural geography research in Britain and Spain, special issue of Boletin de la Asociaci Ûn de Geografos Espanoles

Sexton, J. (1987) "Recent changes in Irish population and in the pattern of Irish emigration", Irish Banking Review 3, pp 31-44

Shirlow, P. and Shuttleworth, I. (1994) 'Training, migration and the changing world order: a case study from the Republic of Ireland' in W. Gould and A. Findlay eds. Population, Migration and the Changing World Order, Chichester: Wiley and Sons
Walter, B. (2001) Outsiders Inside: whiteness, place and Irish women, London: Routledge

Northern Ireland: Surveys / Statistics

Northern Ireland life and times survey 2003 Belfast: ESRC. (also previous surveys)

Northern Ireland Statistics & Research Agency. 2004. Northern Ireland Census 2001: migration, travel to work and workplace population report. Belfast: Northern Ireland Statistics & Research Agency.

Vaughan, W.E., and A.J. Fitzpatrick. 1978. Irish historical statistics: population, 1821-1971. Dublin: Royal Irish Academy. (includes demographic statistics for Northern Ireland from 1926-1971 and migration data from 1922-1971).

Northern Ireland / Ulster migration (mostly historical)

(These are items which include significant discussion of Ulster migration. There is also a huge literature on Scotch Irish settlement in America not included here.)

All over the place: people displaced to and from the Southern Border Counties as a result of the conflict, 1969-1994. 2005. Dublin: Combat Poverty Agency. (NI cross-border migration – report being released May 20, 2005)

Akenson, Donald H. 1993. The Irish Diaspora: a primer. Toronto: P.D. Meany. (still one of the best sources for demographics on Irish Protestants)

Delaney, Enda. 2002. Irish emigration since 1921, Studies in Irish Economic and Social History; 8. [Dublin?]: Economic and Social History Society of Ireland. (useful for NI demographics, some analysis)

Dickson, R.J. 1976. Ulster emigration to Colonial America, 1718-1785. Belfast: Ulster Historical Foundation.

Gray, Arthur J. 1950, r1975. An Ulster plantation: the story of the Katikati settlement. 2nd ed. Wellington: A.H. & A.W. Reed.

Fitzgerald, Patrick. 2005. 'Come back Paddy Reilly': aspects of Irish return migration 1600-1850. In Emigrant homecomings: the return movement of emigrants 1600-2000, edited by M. Harper. Manchester: Manchester University Press.

Foy, R.H. 1989. Dear uncle: immigrant letters to Antrim from the U.S.A., 1843-1852: the Kerr letters with accompanying notes on their background. Antrim: Antrim & District Historical Society.

Jenkins, William. 2002/2003. Patrolmen and Peelers: immigration, urban culture, and 'the Irish police' in Canada and the United States. Canadian Journal of Irish Studies 28 no.1 & 29, no.2:10-28.

Kennedy, Liam. 1994. People and population change: a comparative study of population change in Northern Ireland and the Republic of Ireland. Belfast: Co--Operation North.

Halpin, Brendan. 2000. Who are the Irish in Britain? evidence from large-scale surveys. In The Irish Diaspora, edited by A. Bielenberg. Essex: Pearson Education. (includes NI stats)

Letford, Lynda, and Colin G. Pooley. 1995. Geographies of migration and religion: Irish women in mid-nineteenth-century Liverpool. In Irish women and Irish migration, edited by P. O'Sullivan. London: Leicester University Press. (good analysis and demographics for Irish Protestants)

MacRaild, Donald M. 2002/2003. Wherever Orange is worn: Orangeism and Irish migration in the 19th and early 20th centuries. Canadian Journal of Irish Studies 28, no.2 & 29, no.1:98-116.

McAuley, J. 1996. Under an Orange banner: reflections on the northern Protestant experiences of emigration. In The Irish world wide: religion and identity, edited by P. O'Sullivan. Leicester: Leicester University Press.

Mageean, Deirdre M. 1991. From Irish countryside to American city: the settlement and mobility of Ulster migrants in Philadelphia. In Migrants, emigrants and immigrants: a social history of migration, edited by C. G. Pooley and I. D. Whyte. London: Routledge.

Marshall, W.F. 1944. Ulster sails west: the story of the great emigration from Ulster to North America in the 18th century, together with an outline of the part played by Ulstermen in building the United States. Belfast: The Quota Press.

Maume, Patrick. 2002. Monaghan reimagined: The Orangeman (1915) as Ulster-American origin narrative. New Hibernia Review 6 (1):113-129.

Miller, Kerby A., Bruce D. Boling, and Liam Kennedy. 2003. The famine's scars: William Murphy's Ulster and American odyssey. In New directions in Irish-American history, edited by K. Kenny. Madison: University of Wisconsin Press.

Ni Laoire, Caitriona. 2003. Discourses of nation among migrants from Northern Ireland: Irishness, Britishness and the spaces in-between. Scottish Geographical Journal 118 (3):183-199.

O'Reilly, Dermot, and Michael Stevenson. 2003. Selective migration from deprived areas in Northern Ireland and the spatial distribution of inequalities: implications for monitoring health and health inequalities. Social Science & Medicine 57:1455-1462.

Parkhill, Trevor. 1991. Convicts, orphans, settlers: patterns of emigration from Ulster to Australia, 1790-1860. In The Irish experience in Australia, edited by J. O'Brien and P. Travers. Dublin: Poolbeg.

Parkhill, Trevor. 1989. 'Prospects of this New Colony': letters of Ulster emigrants to New Zealand 1840-1900. Familia 2 (5):38-42.

Pooley, Colin G. 2000. From Londonderry to London: identity and sense of place for a Protestant Northern Irish woman in the 1930s. In The great famine and beyond: Irish migrants in Britain in the nineteenth and twentieth centuries, edited by D. M. MacRaild. Dublin: Irish Academic Press.

Richards, Eric. 2004. Britannia's children: emigration from England, Scotland, Wales and Ireland since 1600. London: Hambledon and London.

Sexton, J.J. 2003. Emigration and immigration in the twentieth century: an overview. In A new history of Ireland, vol. 7: Ireland, 1921-84, edited by J. R. Hill. Oxford: Oxford University Press. (includes NI demographics, some analysis)

 Wells, Ronald A. 1991. Ulster migration to America: letters from three Irish families. New York: Peter Lang.

 Walker, G. 1991. The Protestant Irish in Scotland. In Irish immigrants and Scottish society in the nineteenth and twentieth centuries: proceedings of the Scottish Historical Studies Seminar, University of Strathclyde 1989-90, edited by T. Devine. Edinburgh: John Donald.

 Walter, Bronwen. 2002. “A study of the existing sources of information and analysis about the Irish emigrants and Irish communities abroad: research study undertaken for Task Force on Policy Regarding Emigrants.” Summary available as Appendix IV to Task Force report. (includes recent data on NI and brief analysis)

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